Island of the Blue Dolphins free essay sample

Island Of The Blue Dolphins I accept that Karana ought to have bounced as opposed to remained on the vessel. I think this since it gives her affection for her sibling, besides she does it since she has an inclination that she needs to secure her more youthful sibling and in conclusion it is an unselfish demonstration to do. Right off the bat, Karana should hop since it shows she adores her sibling. The idea experiencing her psyche was that she should bounce for your more youthful sibling. The adoration that Karana and her more youthful sibling had for each other should make her bounce. For instance in a circumstance like Karanas it is the proper thing to return for her younger sibling, Karana was experiencing agonizing contemplations like the considerations that her younger sibling may kick the bucket. This would make anybody hop. Also, she does this since she wants to secure her more youthful sibling. Karana is the sort of individual who might do anything in the event that she had a more established or more youthful kin at serious risk or injured. We will compose a custom paper test on Island of the Blue Dolphins or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page So in this sort of circumstance where her more youthful sibling needs an elder siblings help, Karana would do anything conceivable to get to her younger sibling like hopping off the pontoon. I felt as though I had been gone quite a while as I remained there looking down from the high stone. I was glad to be home. All that I saw-the otter playing in the kelp, the rings of froth around the stones guarding the harbor, the gulls flying, the tides moving past the sandpit filled me with joy. A qoute from the novel. (Scott ODell) Finally, it was an unselfish demonstration towards her sibling. In such a case that Karana didn't have hopped her more youthful sibling wouldve felt pointless with nothing to live for and shockingly slaughtered himself. Regardless of whether Karana hadnt of bounced she would have felt narrow minded and she would have lost all the affection and compassion that her sibling had for her. The adoration that they had for one another drove Karana to do the most unselfish and Christian act that any human would have the option to do. All in all, Karana did what was best for her and every other person. It more likely than not been perhaps the hardest decision any individual would ever make yet in Karana settled on the best of decisions. This shows the mental fortitude and capacity Karana needed to do to have the option to spare and be with her more youthful sibling. A Matter of Life or Death Mrs Hicks EN505 Matt Oakford Week 5-Week 8

Applying For The Post Of Sales Executive †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: How TO Applying For The Post Of Sales Executive? Answer: An exceptionally presumed organization Woolworths in Australia has demonstrated the prerequisite of barely any business administrators. Following are some key necessities, which the opening requires: Key Job Requirements: The intrigued competitor must have fruitful track in the client assistance employments ideally in up close and personal deals occupations Hopeful competitor must have their ampleness to the companys objective so as to legitimize their candidature Capacity to connect without hardly lifting a finger Capacity to change over into deals by rousing clients through a one of a kind method of selling, for example, understanding the client venture map Competitor must act naturally spurred, organized and proactive 3-4 years of involvement with taking care of the clients truly at some rumored retail advertise in Australia Essential Requirements: Must be an alum from a perceived college Must have familiar relational abilities Productivity to convey in all the potential ways, for example, eye to eye, composed and presentational Competitor ought to have its own conveyancr else you would lose the opportunity to work with one of the countrys most esteemed organization. Introductory letter I am scripting this introductory letter in light of the ad that modified on your site. The activity commercial was in regards to Sales Executive. I am feeling eager to pass on my enthusiasm for the prerequisites recorded for the opening. I am certain for the financialposition since I have all the essential abilities in me that coordinate with the referenced necessities. I have over 3 years of experience filling in as a Sales Executive in a retail advertise in Australia. I had numerous obligations there in my past candidature, which additionally incorporate communicating with the clients. The trough in my last association was satisfied of my upselling strategies. I had the option to change over clients, as I am fit in understanding the clients intrigue. I used to help a normal of 50 clients consistently in choosing for the items. I likewise used to suggest hardly any different items, which additionally yielded critical incomes to my organization. I might want to comprehend the necessity of your extended employment opportunity in the event that I am took into consideration the meeting. I couldn't want anything more than to desire the meeting whenever as indicated by your I am quick to learn new things. A specific mentality of mine has helped me huge in my past cooperation with a retail organization in New South Wales. Such learning hunger has helped me a ton, which helped me groom as a compelling proficient in deals. I had worked with the organization for over three years. This basically tells the confidence, which my past organization had in me. I can viably comprehend the clients prerequisite and can without much of a stretch suggest them the most reasonable thing that meets their necessity. I am competent to develop a positive relationship with clients, which additionally helped me in changing over non-potential clients into deals. Vocation History Filled in as a Sales Executive with a retail organization in Melbourne for over three years Building up a tranquil climate for clients, which is significant for changing their recognition Controlling clients on the off chance that they enquire about specific zone Suggesting different offers, which has likewise helped me convert them into deals Taking note of down all the deals in my own made exceed expectations sheet in my tablet I am understanding and can control my nerve if a client gets impolite Keeping up the best quality of ethicality was one of my characters in my past candidature Keeping myself quiet during odd circumstances, for example, when clients gets inconsiderate, has helped me convert even such clients into deals Versatility and adaptability to the working nature are two in number attributes that has helped me support for over three years in my last association until I left the jo One page synopsis of the chose organization The chose organization for the post of Sales Executive is Woolworths in Australia. The organization is an eminent grocery store chain in Australia. It alongside Coles shapes the duopoly in the Australian retail showcase (Keith 2012). Product offering incorporates new staple goods, vegetables, bundled nourishments, magazines, DVDs and other fixed things. Woolworths was the principal assortment store over the globe when it acquainted the machine with print the receipt and register the money in the year 1926. Probably the greatest accomplishment throughout the entire existence of the organization has occurred in the year 1985 when Woolworths took over Safeway Australia. Safeway had its stores in Victoria and Queensland, which all were rebranded after the obtaining of Safeway Australia. The rebranding business process took roughly around 54 years, which additionally finished the Safeway brand in Australia. The obtaining has encouraged tremendously to the organization to develop in its st ores outlet. The year 1987 denoted another accomplishment for the organization when it utilized Fresh Food People as a showcasing effort. The battle despite everything exists be that as it may, it has included some extra item in its product offering up. This battle has helped the brand to associate with the Australian individuals. They conveyed the battle with most extreme devotion. They worked intimately with Australian ranchers to guarantee the satisfaction of crusade. The immaculateness and newness is conveyed in their contributions, which incorporate roughly 100% new vegetables, foods grown from the ground. Unwaveringness conspire was another significant accomplishment for the organization, which it utilized successfully to catch their objective market. They tied up with Caltex and offered limited costs to those clients that have devotion plans with them at the Caltex Woolworths gas stations. This was an intriguing move from the organization, which additionally helped the brand in catching a critical client base. The cAnswer:e application with a name Woolworths Supermarket App (Humayun 2016). They empowered clients to get their necessary things conveyed to their kitchen seat. The started application has additionally fortified its network with their clients. Woolworths has utilized a few systems, which has empower them associate with the necessities of Australian individuals. They are nearby and demonstrated this better they have a place with neighborhood clients. In spite of all the opposition from different brands, for example, Coles, Aldi, the organization has saved its situation in the market. References Humayun, S.H., 2016. Promoting activity of Woolworths Global Sourcing. Keith, S., 2012. Coles, Woolworths and the local.Locale: The Australasian-Pacific Journal of Regional Food Studies,2, the executives.

best essay writing service in uk

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Female Characters Of Scarlett From Gone With The Wind

Throughout history, female protagonists have existed in literature: Scarlett from Gone With the Wind, Jo from Little Women, and Katherine from Taming of the Shrew to name a few. All three show the strong female attributes that have inspired women throughout history. No doubt, literature today would be very different without credible female characters such as Scarlett, Jo, and Katherine, who have all made their mark on literature by inspiring modern authors to bring forth more powerful women who are set to change the way women are viewed in a male-dominated world. Heroines of the modern world like Melanie Stryder from The Host, Hermione from the Harry Potter series, and Tris from the Divergent series, have pulled girls, young and old, into†¦show more content†¦For Katniss, the same applies. With Gale, her hunting partner and friend, she begins to find a sense of comfort in the realization that they have helped each other survive with their hunting skills, and as a result, the chemistry thrives. After the Reaping and the games begin, Katniss finds herself using Peeta to her advantage to woo the Capital into receiving vital medicine and food to stay alive. Peeta, the lover-boy of these games, sees Katniss as an angel that can save him from being brutally killed, but he eventually sees Katniss as something more, even after the games finish, and they both come out alive as the â€Å"star-crossed lovers† from District 12. Both of these women learn to make hard decisions when it comes to their own happiness, but when it comes to how their decisions affect others around them, they discover the true meaning of a love triangle. As the books roll forward, supporting characters help the protagonist whether it be physically, emotionally, or mentally to get through their problems. While Katniss goes through the 74th annual Hunger Games, she finds that she needs to have help from the outside of the games in order to survive on the inside. Katniss turns to Hay mitch Abernathy, the last victor of the Hunger Games who is still alive, and though his hometown knows him as the town drunk, she needs his knowledge and skill, no matterShow MoreRelatedMargaret Mitchell s Romantic View Of The Old South1617 Words   |  7 Pagesher writing, â€Å"simple and stripped bare,† her Gone with the Wind created the paradoxical view of the Old South, using romanticism and social commentary. Margaret Mitchell’s romantic view of the Old South, which was obtained throughout her childhood, combined with a medley of literary devices helps create her simplistic writing style. This uncommon mixture affected the novel, both negatively and positively. While her inherent racism helps Gone with the Wind to become discredited by many academic criticsRead MoreGone with the Wind882 Words   |  4 Pagesconflict: Scarlett struggles to find love, trying out Ashley Wilkes and Rhett Butler, while simultaneously trying to adjust to the changing face of the So uth. †¢ Rising action: Scarlett confesses her love to Ashley; Scarlett marries Rhett; Scarlett and Ashley embrace. †¢ Climax: Bonnie dies while horseback riding, breaking the tie that binds Rhett and Scarlett. †¢ Falling action: Scarlett falls down the stairs and miscarries; Rhett tells Melanie of his love for Scarlett; Melanie dies; Scarlett realizesRead MoreGone with the Wind Research Paper2297 Words   |  10 PagesGone With The Wind: The Evolution Of Sex And Race In The 1930’s Taylor Reed English 101 Professor Reynoso 7 June 2010 How the 1930’s could have turned out to be positive instead of a negative. The difficult decade for many Americans was the 1930s. Knol Beta stated that â€Å"the Great Depression plagued citizens throughout the country because of lost jobs and a poor economy.† Although there wasn’t very much money left to be spent on nice items, Americans still turned to entertainment to remindRead MoreEssay Feminism in Literature1552 Words   |  7 Pagesracism, and class distinction. Stories set up a context in which characters relate, often representing â€Å"stock† characters chosen from society and placed in situations where their stereotypical behaviors—and sometimes their breaking of these stereotypes—are highlighted. As feminism became a popular movement in Western countries in general and the United States in particular, female voices were naturally heard through fictional characters. Social and political issues commonly fuel entertainment; feminis mRead MoreAnalysis of Scarlett O’hara on the Perspective of Feminism5754 Words   |  24 PagesÃ¥ Å½Ã¥ â€"å†Å"ä ¸Å¡Ã¥ ¤ §Ã¥ ­ ¦Ã§   Ã¦ ±Å¸Ã¥ ­ ¦Ã©â„¢ ¢ æ ¯â€¢Ã¤ ¸Å¡Ã¨ ® ºÃ¦â€"‡ï ¼Ë†Ã¨ ® ¾Ã¨ ® ¡Ã¯ ¼â€° Analysis of Scarlett O’Hara on the perspective of Feminism è” ¡ é ¢â€" éÅ" ² æÅ'‡å ¯ ¼Ã¦â€¢â„¢Ã¥ ¸Ë†Ã¯ ¼Å¡ Ã¥ ¼  Ã¥ © ·Ã¥ © · è ® ²Ã¥ ¸Ë† ç ³ »Ã¯ ¼Å¡ Ã¥ ¤â€"å› ½Ã¨ ¯ ­Ã§ ³ » Ã¥ ¹ ´Ã§ º §Ã¤ ¸â€œÃ¤ ¸Å¡Ã¯ ¼Å¡ è‹ ±Ã¨ ¯ ­Ã¯ ¼Ë†Ã¦â€¢â„¢Ã¨â€š ²Ã¯ ¼â€°2008ç º § æ  Ã¤ º ¤Ã¦â€" ¥Ã¦Å"Ÿï ¼Å¡ 5æÅ"ˆ25æâ€" ¥ ç ­â€Ã¨ ¾ ©Ã¦â€" ¥Ã¦Å"Ÿï ¼Å¡ 5æÅ"ˆ29æâ€" ¥ ç ­â€Ã¨ ¾ ©Ã¥ §â€Ã¥â€˜ËœÃ¤ ¼Å¡Ã¤ ¸ »Ã¥ ¸ ­Ã¯ ¼Ë†Ã§ ­ ¾Ã¥  Ã¯ ¼â€°Ã¯ ¼Å¡ è ¯â€žÃ©Ëœâ€¦Ã¤ º ºÃ¯ ¼Ë†Ã§ ­ ¾Ã¥  Ã¯ ¼â€°Ã¯ ¼Å¡ Ã¥ ¹ ´ æÅ"ˆ æâ€" ¥ ABSTRACT Gone with the wind was published in 1936, ten years after Mitchell writing it. It got a great success and becomes one of the bestselling novels of all timeRead MoreFaulker Mitchell1061 Words   |  5 Pagesabout the South in its antebellum, during the Civil War, and the outcome post-Civil War. However, Faulkner examines the unseen South with Absalom, Absalom! while Mitchell writes about the South that most readers are already familiar with in Gone with the Wind. Faulkner’s difficult read can be seen as the elite counterpart to Mitchell’s popular fiction novel. In Faulkner’s Absalom, Absalom! an odd story is told. It is not just the plot that is unusual, but the writing style is quite different asRead MoreSymbolic Meaning of the Land in Gone with the Wind6993 Words   |  28 PagesSymbolic Meaning on the Land in Gone with the Wind Abstract: The study of Gone with the Wind has mainly concerned with such aspects as the historical background of the American Civil War, the relationship between slave owners and slaves, Scarletts remarkable personality, and the conflicts between north and south cultures. Many more people read it as a love story. This thesis aims at analyzing the symbolic meaning of the land in this masterpiece to interpret this novel better. With applicationRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave1829 Words   |  8 Pagesof their economy. If all the slaves were freed, there would be widespread unemployment and chaos. And by comparison with the poor of Europe and the workers in the Northern states, that slaves were better cared for† (ushistory.org). But in a section from, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, written by him, Douglass describes some of the brutality that he had witnessed. â€Å"The overseer’s name was Plummer. Mr . Plummer was a miserable drunkard, a profane swearer, and a savageRead MoreEssay about Hollywoods Take on the Civil War1911 Words   |  8 PagesThe film, Gone with the Wind became a cultural phenomenon after its release in 1939. The Civil War based film follows the storyline of Scarlett O’Hara. The lead heroine is dealt with the hardships of love as well as the destruction of her town. Set in the South, the movie stresses the community’s devotion to the confederacy. After its box office success, many historians believed that the film had a strong influence on America’s perception of the Civil War. That influence being a backing attitudeRead MoreAnalysis Of Kathryn Stockett s The Great Gatsby 1121 Words   |  5 Pagesthe only maid hesitantly Movie review The Help willing to tell her stories, later united by Minny, until finally more maids come forth with stories about, misuse, prejudice, love, with their white employers. As evident in the successes of Gone with the Wind, Driving Miss Daisy, Fried Green Tomatoes, and many more, Filmmakers tell the stories based on the south and/or films that contain the close â€Å"affiliation† between Black women and white women. If a movie can combine the two, like The Help, it

SOCIO ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF MOBILE PHONE IN BANGLADESH AN...

A Seminar Paper on Socio economic Impacts of Mobile Phone in Bangladesh: An Exploratory Study Seminar Paper On SOCIO ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF MOBILE PHONE IN BANGLADESH: An Exploratory Study Course Title : Seminar and Viva voce Course Code : BAN 200 Submitted To: Md. Zillur Rahman Assistant Professor Department of Business Administration Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet Submitted By: Syeda Fatima Banu Reg. No. 2009731007 Mohammad Zahirul Islam Reg. No. 2009731021 Md. Tanbir Hasan Chowdhury Reg. No. 2009731037 Mahmuda Akter Reg. No. 2009731045 Abu Rusel Mohammad Bakilillah Reg. No. 2004731022 Date of Submission: †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦., 2012 Department of Business†¦show more content†¦We are expressing gratitude to our department, to our loving friends and senior brothers and our honorable teachers for their cordial and patient help in our research survey. Thanks to everyone who contributed to our project. Executive Summary Communication is one of the most important aspects of life. The world over, there has been various ways in which people used to communicate. Over the last 10 or so years, we have seen a very drastic changes in the telecommunication sector. Mobile phone technology is now bringing a vast change in society and transforming the economy through its various benefits and some detriments. Mobile phones in developing countries like Bangladesh are generally seen as an instrument to develop economy and society to provide socio economic benefits and multiplier effects. The seminar paper titled ‘Socio Economic Impacts of Mobile Phone in Bangladesh: an Exploratory Study’ begins with the detail information about the telecommunication service and mobile phone companies in Bangladesh. Then we highlighted some secondary data about the current position of these mobile companies in our economy and market. We showed the various services of mobile phone and its use in the people of Bangladesh. We also briefly discussed about their various common impacts on general people through the help of various sources. In next section we showed the surveyed data about peoples’ opinion and the use of

Oslo Accords and the period 1993-1994 Free Essays

string(122) " designed to accommodate the Jew’s and the stateless Arabs that were currently making their home upon the region\[19\]\." Abstract The Oslo Accords of 1993 had profound potential for both the Palestinians and the Israelis. This essay examines the underpinnings of the Oslo accords alongside the impact that the process had on the rest of the world. With the evidence illustrating the complex nature of the peace plan, this essay will of use to any researcher looking into the Middle Peace process. We will write a custom essay sample on Oslo Accords and the period 1993-1994 or any similar topic only for you Order Now 1 Brief history of the Oslo accords 1.1 Introduction The Middle East has been the source of war and conflict for generations, with leading statesmen and peacemakers from around the world trying to solve the issues. The Oslo accords marked an effort by the Palestinians and the Israelis to come together in order to promote peace and understanding between the struggling factions[1]. With the United States lending their support to the crafting of an inclusive framework, the Oslo Accords were meant to provide a path to peace for the both of the nations. The Oslo Accords made historical changes in the world, including the creation of the Palestinian National Authority, or PNA[2]. This recognition by Israel created a means to justify the self-rule of the Palestinian region. Israel agreed to pull much of its military and civilian population from the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. As a condition of the Oslo Accords, the Palestinian Liberation Organization or PLO formally recognized Israel and their right to exist[3]. In turn, the Israelis officially acknowledged that the PLO was the representative of the population of Palestine. This step forward led to the re-patriotism of leaders and the promise of hope for the immediate future. Leadership for the Palestinian organization was headed by Yasser Arafat, long exiled from his homeland by Israel[4]. Israel was represented by Yitzhak Rabin a man known for the capacity to create opportunities out of difficult situations. With the assistance of prominent allies, there was a real concerted effort to create this five year avenue to peace, and bring about a resolution to the long running conflict. 1.2 What this meant for Palestine and Israel The Oslo Accords created the potential for a breakthrough in the gridlock experienced by Palestine and Israel[5]. On several levels the points in the accords brought both entities into what they perceived as a better position.The accords were made up of several elements, including the withdrawal of the occupying Israeli forces, economic partnership and fundamental regional development[6]. Each of these components was designed to enhance the perception of balance and partnership in order to bring peace to the area. Yet, others credit the Israeli with crafting a policy that allowed them to gradually institute a more personally favourable policy over time[7]. Many international critics cite the uncertain nature of the period allowing the Israeli government to capitalize on the unorganized nature of the PLO leadership[8]. For both Palestine and Israel the Oslo Accords meant a great deal of change and adjustment in order to achieve the best perceived results[9]. Enhanced cooperation created the first element that was meant to bring the parities closer together, yet served to only highlight the deep divisions. Secondarily, Israel would be able to reduce their standing military while nominally retaining judicial authority over the region[10]. Not only would this component reduce the drain on Israeli defence funds, it would create the perception of action to coincide with the rhetoric. A long time hallmark of the dispute between the entities was the presence of the military to bolster Israel’s position and strength[11]. In many cases, the blatant presence of ham handed tactics only served to drive the opposition to great lengths[12]. Palestine would not only experience the drawdown of Israeli troops in the disputed zone, but would be accorded the right of a sovereign to have their own law enforcement authority as a result of the Oslo Accords[13]. This extension of basic national rights heralded a fundamental shift away from previous policy and signalled the potential for growth in the relationship. The partnership of the accords meant that both nations would share information and appoint officials in order to maintain day to day governance[14]. This gradual integration and recognition of political and regional officials, by both parties, continued to ensure that each one was completely aware of what the other was doing. Yet, as a consequence of Israel’s military strength and capacity, the outside security issues would continue to be relegated to their authority, which in turn gave the Israel continuous influence in the region[15]. While both parties gave ground, each one received a substantial boost fr om cooperating with the effort. Overall, the Oslo Accords attempted to focus the peace effort in eh Middle East in order to benefit the entire region. With the recognition of Israel’s right to exist as well as the concession of the PLO representing the Palestinians there were fundamental steps forward. With clear benefits, politically, militarily and economically there was incentive to participate in the process with the clear hope of finally bringing calm to the region. 1.3 The right to exist Both Israel and Palestine have argued about the legitimacy of one another’s nations[16]. The very creation of the Israeli state following World War II out of the Palestinian occupied area was not recognized by the PLO as being a working entity.The Palestinians were not recognized or allowed the right to exist by Israel[17]. This issue was a key element of the Oslo Accords, which was designed with the specific intention of reducing tension and resolving the long running conflict. In their efforts to defy the Israeli independence, the Palestinian had cast the creation of Israel as illegal and refused to recognize the nation[18].With no recognized nation residing where Palestine now rests, Israel was not under any compunction to recognize the region as an independent nation. In both a cultural and religious manner, the two separate areas of the Palestine Mandate as created by the United Nations was designed to accommodate the Jew’s and the stateless Arabs that were curr ently making their home upon the region[19]. You read "Oslo Accords and the period 1993-1994" in category "Essay examples" Originally claimed by the Ottoman Empire, following World War One, the states of Lebanon, Jordan, Syria and Iraq with Jordan make up the majority of the Palestine Mandate. At the time of Israel’s formation utilizing the remaining portion of the Palestinian Mandate, the UN created a non-Arab state in a region deeply adverse to such a government[20]. This fact alone caused the Arab states in the area to deny the state of Israel. Following the founding of Israel with a declaration of war by their neighbours, there has been an unending determination on the part of Arab nations to destroy the Jewish Israel[21]. The Middle East was in a state of constant turmoil until the early 1990’s and the steps toward the Oslo accord. As a loose collection of Arabs, many Israelis claim that the remainder of the Palestinian Mandate belongs to the nation of Israel[22]. Lacking a clear sovereign or national infrastructure weakens the Palestinian claim to statehood and self-determination. Alongside the absence of the remaining criteria including a permanent population, defined territory and the capacity to conduct operations with other governments, the Palestine entity was under constant pressure to find a means to be recognized as a state in its own right[23] . With the Oslo Accords, Israel recognized the PLO as the representative of the Palestinian people. Conversely, the PLO authority recognized Israel’s right to exist as a nation and both pledged to diminish the use of violence in their pursuit of their objectives[24]. With these letters of mutual recognition both parties felt justified in accepting one another as serious regional partners and moving forward. Reactions from differing sides of the conflict 2.1 Israel and Palestine The reaction was varied and violent for both the Palestinian and Israeli factions[25]. Internal elements within the region contributed to the heightening of tensions in the region as a response to the accords. Israelis[26] found themselves supporting the Oslo peace process on the left wing with very strong and sustained opposition coming from the right wing of the government. The emotion that the decision engendered was only exacerbated by the perceived violent transgressions credited to the Palestinian supporters[27]. There was a deep division of mistrust and bias on the part of both governments. The division in Palestine was very similar in nature, in that the Accords split the group into factions[28]. With powerful groups both lined up to promote the Accords and others intent on tearing apart the process, there was little agreement to be had as to the direction. The groups that included the Hamas led the effort to discredit and destroy the effort[29]. This effort to diminish the potential of the peace accord led to many violent outcomes over the course of the next decade. During the period of 1993-1999 there was an estimated 4000 terrorist attacks directly credited to Hamas, with a death toll of over a thousand Israelis, that starkly illustrates the turbulent nature of the Middle East region. Yet, during this same period, the Israelis have been credited with consistently stoking tensions in the region utilizing settlements and the overpowering military might that the nation has developed[30]. While the infrastructure of the Oslo Accords was designed to allow each of t he partners the space to work and grow, the result was degeneration into factional fighting that only served to lead the Middle East further down the path to continued unrest. 2.2 How the Oslo Accords affected the world The efforts to stabilize the Middle East were pivotal to the world during the 1990’s[31]. This was a deeply emotional experience for much of the world, as a method of peace was finally within reach[32]. With the end of the Cold War and the need to ensure oil production, the Middle East played a major role in the capacity of the international community to come together in a peaceful and progressive manner. 2.2.1 Responses in USA America was a deeply involved partner in the development of the Oslo Accords[33]. Following the failure of the Camp David Accords and the election of democratic President Clinton, there was a real sense of opportunity that provided the drive to encourage the exchange of ideas. President Clinton took a personal hand in the development of the peace process, overseeing the historical handshake between Yitzhak Rabin and Yasser Arafat that was heralded as the point of a new beginning in the region[34]. In a very real way, the American Nation tried hard and put a substantial portion of their prestige on the line as the United States President attempted to unlock one of the thorniest issues to emerge in modern memory. 2.2.2 Arab States The Oslo Accords were a matter of great angst for the nearby Arab nations of the Middle East[35]. With some factions voicing the practical view that the agreement was necessary in order to ensure peace in the region, there were the converse citizens that were not only opposed but violently opposed to the entire framework. In turn, this created a highly volatile situation following the initial adoption of the accords[36]. With supporters of both sides willing to do whatever it took to succeed in their goals, the state of the region was thrown into disarray and uncertainty. This period witnessed a servere anti Jew reaction within the entire region of Arab states[37]. 2.2.3 European countries By and large the European nations felt that the Oslo Accords would be a benefit to a worldwide peace and acceptance of the Israeli nation[38]. Not only were the prospects of a calm Middle East attractive to the more developed nations, the overall furthering of the international peace process was seen has a sign of the times. With some allies including Norway assisting Israel in the extreme, the efforts to find a solution to the generation’s old conflict was felt to be within reach[39]. Yet, factions that opted for violence were a constant threat to derail the peace process both, within and without the European region[40] Conclusion This essay has illustrated the deep issues that served to separate and divide the region once known as the Palestine Mandate. With so many impacts on the both the religious and social elements around the world, peace in the Middle East is a long held dream. This essay examined the role of the Oslo Accords and the impact that it has had on the world with several interesting results. The Oslo Accords were a fundamental shift away from the patterns of the past, with an effort to focus on a brighter future. Beginning with the formation of Israel and the displacement of the Palestinian Arabs, the simmering violence has only served to diminish the opportunities for the population to thrive. Yasser Arafat and Yitzhak Rabin, with the assistance of key allies including the United States and Norway fashioned an infrastructure that had the potential to guide the warring factions toward a harbour of peace. The bitter divide that exists with each of the entities is credited with derailing the Oslo Accord process in the selfish pursuit of short term gains. With the Middle East playing a major role in the world economic, social and religious progression, there is a need for a method for lasting peace in the region. Each effort to attain this peace will add to the overall probability of success. While the Oslo Accords may not have accomplished everything that they set out do, the effort provided the first steps toward some form of resolution. The lesson that trying to find peace without the majority of the population to support the effort will likely end in failure will enable a means to finding a better way forward. In the end, it will not be a single set of accords or laws that will make the difference, it will be the recognition by both factions that they each have a right to not only exist, but be happy that will provide the means to reach the next level of civilization in the region. Bibliography Armstrong, K. 1996. One city, three faiths. London: HarperCollins. Atran, S., Axelrod, R., Davis, R. and Others. 2007. Sacred barriers to conflict resolution.Science, 317 pp. 1039–1040. Barnett, M. 1999. Culture, strategy and foreign policy change: Israel’s road to Oslo. European Journal of International Relations, 5 (1), pp. 5–36. Brown, N. J. 2003. Palestinian politics after the Oslo Accords. Berkeley: University of California Press. Celso, A. N. 2003. The Death of the Oslo Accords: Israeli Security Options in the Post-Arafat Era. Mediterranean Quarterly, 14 (1), pp. 67–84. Freedman, R. O. 1998. The Middle East and the peace process. Gainesville: University Press of Florida. Gorelick, B. A. 2003. The Israeli Response to Palestinian Breach of the Oslo Agreements. New Eng. J. Int’l Comp. L., 9 pp. 651–695. Hatina, M. 1999. Hamas and the Oslo Accords: religious dogma in a changing political reality.Mediterranean Politics, 4 (3), pp. 37–55. Horowitz, D. 2005. Occupation and Settlement. Discovery, 1 (2), pp. 1-5. Jones, D. 1999. Cosmopolitan mediation?. Manchester: Manchester University Press. Kelman, H. C. 1999. The interdependence of Israeli and Palestinian national identities: The role of the other in existential conflicts. Journal of Social Issues, 55 (3), pp. 581–600. Pundak, R. 2001. From Oslo to Taba: What Went Wrong?. Survival, 43 (3), pp. 31–45. Rynhold, J. 2007. Cultural Shift and Foreign Policy Change Israel and the Making of the Oslo Accords. Cooperation and Conflict, 42 (4), pp. 419–440. Sasley, B. E. 2010. Affective attachments and foreign policy: Israel and the 1993 Oslo Accords.European Journal of International Relations, 16 (4), pp. 687–709. Weinberger, P. E. 2006. Co-opting the PLO. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books. Zureik, E. Sammy Smooha, The Orientation and Politicization of the Arab Minority in Israel, Monograph Series on the Middle East, No. 2 (Haifa: Institute of Middle East Studies, Haifa University, 1984). Pp. 230. International Journal of Middle East Studies, 19 (02), pp. 225–227. [1] Brown, N. J. 2003. Palestinian politics after the Oslo Accords p. 7 [2] Ibid p. 9 [3] Ibid p. 10 [4] Ibid p. 10 [5] Jones, D. 1999. Cosmopolitan mediation?. Manchester: Manchester University Press p. 131. [6] Rynhold, J. 2007. Cultural Shift and Foreign Policy Change Israel and the Making of the Oslo Accords. p. 420 [7] Weinberger, P. E. 2006. Co-opting the PLO.p. 17 [8] Ibid p. 17 [9] Ibid p. 18 [10] Freedman, R. O. 1998. The Middle East and the peace process. p. 20 [11] Ibid p. 21 [12] Ibid p. 21 [13] Brown 2003 p. 9 [14] Ibid p. 10 [15] Freedman 1998 p. 20 [16] Jones 1999 p. 130 [17] Ibid p. 131 [18] Brown 2003 p. 10 [19] Kelman, H. C. 1999. The interdependence of Israeli and Palestinian national identities: The role of the other in existential conflicts. P. 581 [20] Ibid 1999 p. 582 [21] Barnett, M. 1999. Culture, strategy and foreign policy change: Israel’s road to Oslo. p. 5 [22] Armstrong, K. 1996 p. 50 [23] Sasley, B. E. 2010 p. 688 [24] Hatina, M. 1999p. 38 [25] Gorelick, B. A. 2003 p. 652 [26] Ibid 2003 p. 653 [27] Celso, A. N. 2003. The Death of the Oslo Accords: Israeli Security Options in the Post-Arafat Era.p. 68 [28] Pundak, R. 2001. From Oslo to Taba: What Went Wrong? [29] Horowitz 2005 p. 2 [30] Atran, S., Axelrod, R., Davis, R. and Others. 2007. Sacred barriers to conflict resolution p. 1039 [31] Celso, A. N. 2003 p. 67 [32] Ibid p. 68 [33] Ibid p. 68 [34] Ibid. p. 69 [35] Atran et al 2007, p. 1040 [36] Ibid 2007 p. 1041 [37] Ibid 2007 p. 1042 [38] Sasley, 2010 p. 688 [39] Ibid 2010 p. 688 [40] Atran et al 2007, p. 1041 How to cite Oslo Accords and the period 1993-1994, Essay examples

Julius Caesar And Marcus Brutus Essays - , Term Papers

Julius Caesar And Marcus Brutus William Shakespeare's play, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, is mainly based on the assassination of Julius Caesar. The character who was in charge of the assassination was, ironically, Marcus Brutus, a servant and close friend to Julius Caesar. (http://classics.mit.edu/Plutarch/m_brutus.sum.html) But what would cause a person to kill a close friend? After examining Brutus' relationship to Caesar, his involvement in the conspiracy, and his importance to the plot, the truth can be revealed. Marcus Brutus, a servant and close friend to Caesar, has a strong relationship with Caesar but a stronger relationship with Rome and its people. Brutus is very close to Caesar. In many points of the play, Brutus was talking and next to Caesar. Brutus also loves Caesar but fears his power. In the early acts of the play, Brutus says to Cassius, "What means this shouting? I do fear the people do choose Caesar for their king...yet I love him well."(Shakesspeare, act 1, scene 2,85-89), as he is speaking to Cassius. Brutus loves Caesar, but would not allow him to "climber-upward...He then unto the ladder turns his back..."(act 2, scene 1, 24,26). As the quote says, Fite 2 Brutus would not allow Caesar to rise to power and then turn his back onto the people of Rome.Brutus had honored Caesar but Brutus felt that Caesar was to ambitious. Brutus also felt that Caesar made the romans as slaves. Therefore, Brutus is an honorable man. Brutus is a noble man who was revered by many. Brutus had joined the conspiracy because he had the desire to help the commoners. He was a follower of idealism, where the romans would possess peace, liberty and freedom. Brutus wanted the kill Caesar, because he believed that all of the people of Rome would eventually be slaves, thus Brutus resorted to the assassination ofCaesar.(Ferguson 145) After the assassination of Julius Caesar, Brutus talks to Antony about Caesar's death. "Our hearts you see not; they are pitiful; and pity to the general wrong of Rome..."(Shakesspeare, act 3, scene 1, 185-186). Brutus says that Antony cannot see the members of the conspiracys hearts, which are full of pity. Again, this shows how Brutus loved Caesar but cared for the life of Rome and its people more. This is the only reason Brutus would conspire against Caesar. For Brutus says to himself, "I know no personal cause to spurn at him...How that might change his nature..."(Shakespeare, act 2, scene1, 1,13) Caesar's relationship with Brutus is also strong. Just allowing Brutus to speak to Caesar shows his respect for Brutus. Caesar feels that Brutus is noble to him and does the right thing regardless of personal danger. On the Ides of March, Fite 3 as Caesar was assassinated, Caesar's last line is: "Et tu, Brute?--Then fall, Caesar."(Shakespeare, act 3, scene 1, 85). This shows that Caesar would not die without Brutus' stab. Caesar realizes that there must be a noble reason for this assassination if Brutus was in it. This again shows how much Caesar respects Brutus. Brutus and Caesar both respect each other, but in different ways.(http://www.pei- asia.com/history/ROMAN/BRUTUS/BRUTUS.HT) Marcus Brutus had a very important role in the conspiracy against Caesar. He was the "back-bone" of the plan. According to Cassius, Brutus' main purpose in the conspiracy is for an insurance policy.(Bowers, 38-42) The people will think, since Brutus is noble to Caesar, that there is a good reason for Caesar's assassination. Brutus will also be the leader of the conspiracy for another "insurance policy" for the assassination.(47) Cassius is the one who declares this, "Brutus shall lead the way, and we will grace his heels with the most boldest and best hearts of Rome. "(Shakespeare, act 3, scene 1, 135-136). Again, if Brutus leads the way, the people will think that the death of Julius Caesar wasn't such a bad thing. Brutus also declares to himself that his role in the conspiracy is to save Rome. He says to the people that, "If then that friend demand why Brutus rose against Caesar, this is my answer: not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more."(Act 3,scene 2, 21-24). If Brutus was not in the plot Fite 4 of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, the conspiracy would probably not have worked.(Bowers, 53) Since Brutus "...loved Rome more."(Shakespeare, Act 3,scene2, 23-24), he decided to be a part of he conspiracy. If he hadn't loved Rome more than Caesar, he would not have joined in the assassination of Julius Caesar. Cassius and the rest of the conspirators would probably not have continued

Environmental Science Report essay

Environmental Science Report essay Environmental Science Report essay Environmental Science Report essayIt is not a secret that water pollution is one of the major environmental concerns today. Water plays an important role not only in human consumption, irrigation and transportation system, but also it plays an important role in providing support to life chain functioning. The problem that will be addressed in this paper is water pollution. The Gowanus Canal, in Brooklyn, New York, is one of the locations that generate serious environmental problems. The Canal is 1.8 mile long and 100 foot wide. A wide range of pollutants are found in this location. The Gowanus Canal once was a significant industrial passageway, which symbolized prosperity of the nation, but now it is a health hazard for the nation (Gowanus Canal, Brooklyn, NY 11231, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2014).   The Gowanus Canal is bounded by Park Slope, Cobble Hill, Carroll Gardens and Red Hook. The canal flows into New York Harbor. The construction of the Canal was completed in 1869 in order to make the Gowanus Canal the key transportation route for New York City. There are many industrial facilities operating along the canal, including â€Å"manufactured gas plants, mills, tanneries, and chemical plants† (Gowanus Canal, Brooklyn, NY 11231, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2014). The major goal of this report is to investigate current environmental concerns learning more about Superfund or landfill sites in designated areas in and around NYC. The research will be focused on the study of water pollution of the Gowanus Canal Superfund site.ResearchDescription of the historical perspective on the problem/issueThe Gowanus Canal was built in 1869 to perform the functions of the major industrial transportation route in NYC. Contamination of the Canal is caused by harmful substances or industrial wastes from three manufactured gas plants, several paper mills, tanneries and chemical plants, which are operating along the Canal. In addition, contaminati on is caused by overflows from the local sewer systems that bring domestic wastes from homes and rainwater from storm drains (Gowanus Canal, Brooklyn, NY 11231, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2014). The problem of water contamination is not a new environmental concern. If not properly controlled, the issue of water contamination may lead to ecological disaster in the region. Undoubtedly, this environmental concern should be minimized by means of effective strategies. The problem of water contamination has been addressed by different environmental organizations, including the Environmental Protection Agency.Realization of the problem/issueIt is known that the problems of the Gowanus Ð ¡anal have been identified on March 2, 2010 by the Environmental Protection Agency, when the Gowanus Canal was added to the Agency’s Superfund National Priorities List (NPL). The contamination of the Gownaus Canal has been properly investigated at the site in order to develop effective ap proaches to address current environmental problems.The types of risk assessments done in order to realize the problem/issueAccording to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, â€Å"actual or threatened releases of hazardous substances from the Site, if not addressed by implementing the response action, may present an imminent and substantial endangerment to public health, welfare or the environment† (Record of Decision, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 2014). To assess the risks, the Environmental Protection Agency conducted a Remedial Investigation, which helped to characterize the nature of contamination in the Canal, its extent, the major human health and ecological risks from exposure to contamination, the major sources of contamination, and the key physical and chemical characteristics of the site that will affect the selection of the proper cleanup strategies (Gowanus Canal, New York Environmental Protection, 2014). The main types of risk assessment included a à ¢â‚¬Å"bathymetric study, sediment, groundwater, surface water, air, fish tissue sampling, and an investigation of hundreds of pipes that lead to the Canal† (Gowanus Canal, New York Environmental Protection, 2014). During the investigation, more than 500 samples of sediment from the Gowanus Canal were collected by the ecologists, as well as more than 80 water samples, which identified the presence of various contaminants. Besides, the ecologists collected about 200 fish, such as striped bass, blue crab, eel and white perch in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of their tissue for the presence of contaminants. In addition, they collected air samples at the site where people would breathe while boating and fishing in the Canal (Gowanus Canal, New York Environmental Protection, 2014). The sampling has shown that water pollution water in the Canal is heavily contaminated.The major potential toxins that may have affected a communityThe potential toxins that may have affected the local community have been properly investigated by ecologists. Actually, the Gowanus Canal as an industrial canal, and many pollutants have been found in its waters, based on recent studies (Gowanus Canal, Brooklyn, NY 11231, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2014). As a result of continual discharge operations, regular storm water runoff, current sewer outflows and a wide range of industrial pollutants, the Gowanus Canal has turned to the most extensively polluted water body. The major toxins include polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), coal tar wastes, heavy metals (mercury, lead and copper) and volatile organics (Gowanus Canal, Brooklyn, NY 11231, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2014). Thus, the contamination of the canal poses a serious threat to the local communities, including the people who use the Gowanus Canal for various activities, such as fishing and recreation activities.The media toxins travelled throughThe media, tox ins travelled through, include three major sources of water contamination of the Canal: first, the sewage; second, the adjacent industries, and third, the growing local community. For example, the Manufactured Gas Plant (MGP) is one of the major sources of contamination of the Canal (Gowanus Canal, Brooklyn, NY 11231, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2014).The major direct effects from toxic poisoning in a communityToxic poisoning has direct effects on humans, flora and fauna of aquatic life. For example, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have harmful effects on aquatic organisms and humans. This toxic substance has caused tumors in people and animals when they have long periods of skin contact with it. People exposed by skin contact to PAHs and other compounds in water can also develop skin diseases (Public Health Statement for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), 1995).   Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) have harmful effects on immune system and nervous system. Co al tar wastes, heavy metals (mercury, lead and copper) and volatile organics have harmful effects on reproduction function and lead to poisoning of organs (e.g. kidney dysfunction, liver toxicity, lung and respiratory diseases) and immune function disorders.The scientific data used to verify the problem/ issueThe scientific data that can be used to verify the problem/ issue discussed in this paper includes data charts and graphs provided by the Environmental Protection Agency.Policy and RecommendationThe major policy and economic developments that took place in order to remediate the problem/issueThe major policies and economic developments took place in order to remediate the problem of the Gowanus Canal contamination. According to Pearsall (2013), â€Å"municipal governments have incorporated brownfield redevelopment programs into urban sustainability plans to encourage the redevelopment of the site into productive uses† (p. 2293). Due to joint actions of the government and environmental institutions, effective initiatives have been developed to reduce the risk of contamination. The Federal Water Pollution Control Act and the Clean Water Act govern the waters discharged to the Gowanus canal. In 2013, the Environmental Protection Agency completed the development of Cleanup Plan for the Gowanus Canal Superfund Site. The policy requires spending $506 million for cleanup procedures to remove contaminated sediment (Rodriguez, 2013).The actual remediation procedure used to address this problemIn order to remediate the problem, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency developed the proper methods to address the issue of contaminated sediment. Some of the components of the actual remediation procedure include dredging of accumulated substance-contaminated sediments stored above the natural sediments of the canal, the so-called soft sediments; construction of a specially developed multi-layered capping in order to prevent the movement of polycyclic aromatic hy drocarbons (PAHs) and residual NAPL from natural sediments, dredging of the soft sediment found in the lower reach of the Gowanus Canal, providing off-Site thermal treatment of dredged sediments and turning basins, maintenance and control of the site, and other effective remedies. In general, in December 2011, the Environmental Protection Agency developed the draft of Feasibility Study, which assessed the best alternatives for reducing all risks to human health and the natural environment from exposure to contaminated water and sediment in the Gowanus Canal (Feasibility Study: Gowanus Canal, 2011).Conclusion  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Thus, it is necessary to conclude that the problem of water pollution has been widely discussed by ecologists as the Gowanus Canal represents not only increased industrialization rate, but also neglect of the local authorities and the U.S. government. Today the Gowanus Canal is perceived as an important industrial canal that causes ser ious damage to local communities and the natural environment.   Today local communities, authorities and the U.S. government understand the problem of the Gowanus Canal, which requires using the proper strategies, such as the removal of contaminated sediment and providing the capping of dredged areas. It is necessary to control the sewage overflows and other sources of contamination. The remedial alternatives for the Gowanus Canal sediments can help to reduce risks to human health and the environment from considerable exposure to contaminated water and sediment. In order to personally help to change the problem like this in the future, I can participate in various environmental programs and public meetings aimed at preserving the natural environment, and take action providing donation or be involved in volunteering work. I realize that the immense water pollution that can be found in the Canal violated the established rules and regulations, including the Clean Water Act. It is our major goal to save the environment and improve human health through effective initiatives developed not only by the local authorities and the U.S. government, but also by ordinary residents.

How to Apply for a US Passport

How to Apply for a US Passport Applying for a US passport can be simple or it can be ​a  crash course in bureaucracy. You want simple. Best advice? Learn the rules, assemble everything you need before you apply for your US passport and apply at least 6 weeks before your trip. US Passport  - Do You Need One? All US citizens traveling anywhere outside the United States will need a passport. All children regardless of age, including newborns and infants, must have their own passport. There are special requirements for all minors ages 16 17. A U.S Passport is not required for direct travel within the 50 States (including Hawaii, Alaska, and District of Columbia) and U.S Territories (Puerto Rico, Guam, U.S Virgin Islands, Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, Swains Island). However, if you are traveling to a U.S. State or Territory through another country (for example, traveling through Canada to go to Alaska, or, traveling through Japan to go to Guam), a passport may be required. Also be sure to read the following information on requirements for travel to Mexico, Canada or the Caribbean. Important: Travel to Mexico, Canada or the Caribbean Under the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI) of 2009, most U.S. Citizens returning to the United States from Mexico, Canada or the Caribbean at sea or land ports of entry must have a passport, passport card, Enhanced Driver’s License, Trusted Traveler Program card or other travel document approved by the Department of Homeland Security. It is advised that you refer to the U.S. State Departments Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative information website when planning travel to Mexico, Canada or the Caribbean. US Passport - Applying in Person You must apply for a US passport in person if: You are applying for your first U.S. passport orYou are under age 16 orYour previous U.S. passport was issued when you were under age 16 orYour previous U.S. passport was lost, stolen, or damaged orYour previous U.S. passport was issued more than 15 years ago orYour name has changed since your US passport was issued and you are unable to legally document your name change Also note that there are special rules for all minors under age 16 and all minors age 16 and 17. Proof of US Citizenship Required When applying for a U.S. passport in person, you will need to provide proof of US citizenship. The following documents will be accepted as proof of US citizenship: Previously issued, undamaged US passportCertified birth certificate issued by the city, county or state of birthConsular Report of Birth Abroad or Certification of BirthNaturalization CertificateCertificate of Citizenship If you do not have primary evidence of U.S. citizenship or your birth certificate does not meet the requirements, you can submit an acceptable form of Secondary Evidence of US Citizenship. NOTE: Effective April 1, 2011, the U.S. Department of State began requiring the full names of the applicants parent(s) to be listed on all certified birth certificates to be considered as primary evidence of U.S. citizenship for all passport applicants, regardless of age. Certified birth certificates missing this information are no longer acceptable as evidence of citizenship. This did not affect applications already in-process that had been submitted or accepted before April 1, 2011. See: 22 CFR 51.42(a) US Passport Application Form You will also need to fill out, but not sign, Form DS-11: Application for a U.S. Passport. This form must be signed in the presence of the Passport Agent. The DS-11 form may also be filled out online. US Passport Photographs You will need to provide two (2) identical, passport-quality photographs with you application for a US passport. Your US Passport Photographs Must Be: Identical and in color2 x 2 inches in sizeTaken within the past 6 months, showing current appearanceFull face, front view with a plain white or off-white backgroundBetween 1 inch and 1 3/8 inches from the bottom of the chin to the top of the headTaken in normal street attireUniforms should not be worn in photographs except religious attire that is worn dailyDo not wear a hat or headgear that obscures the hair or hairlineIf you normally wear prescription glasses, a hearing device, wig or similar articles, they should be worn for your pictureDark glasses or nonprescription glasses with tinted lenses are not acceptable unless you need them for medical reasons (a medical certificate may be required)Vending machine photos are not generally acceptable Proof of Identification Required When you apply for a US passport in person, you will need to present at least one acceptable form of identification, including: Previously issued, undamaged US passportValid Drivers LicenseNaturalization CertificateCurrent government ID (city, state or federal)Current Military ID (military and dependents) Where to Apply in Person for a US Passport: You can apply in person for a US passport at any Passport Acceptance Facility (usually a Post Office). Processing Fees for a US Passport When you apply for a US passport, you will need to pay the current US passport processing fee. You can also request expedited US passport processing for an additional $60.00 fee. Need Your US Passport Fast?   If you need expedited processing of your application for a US passport, the State Department strongly suggests you schedule an appointment. How Long Will it Take? Current processing times for US passport applications can be found on the State Departments Applications Processing Times web page. Once you have applied for a US passport, you can check the status of your application online. US Passport - Renew by Mail You can apply to renew your US passport by mail if your current US passport: is undamaged and can be submitted with your applicationWas issued when you were age 16 or olderWas issued within the last 15 yearsWas issued in your current name or you can legally document your name change If all of the above are true, you can renew your US passport by mail. Otherwise, you must apply in person. Requirements for Passport Applicants with Puerto Rican Birth Certificates As of October 30, 2010, the Department of State no longer accepts Puerto Rican birth certificates issued prior to July 1, 2010, as primary proof of U.S. citizenship for a U.S. passport book or passport card. Only Puerto Rican birth certificates issued on or after July 1, 2010, will be accepted as primary evidence of U.S. citizenship. The requirement does not affect Puerto Ricans who already hold a valid U.S. passport. The Government of Puerto Rico recently passed a law invalidating all Puerto Rican birth certificates issued prior to July 1, 2010, and replacing them with enhanced security birth certificates with features to combat passport fraud and identity theft.

Uruguay Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Uruguay - Research Paper Example In light of this, road users must travel 34.245 kilometres within Montevideo and 18 kilometres within Salto (Distance Calculator. (2014). As of 2013 Salto market had grease monkey competitors including VIP Cars and Rental Car Deals (Talento and Terra 73). In Montevideo, Sixt, Thrifty, Multicar, Budget and Europcar were the primary competitors offering oil replacement and lubrication service (Todd, Martinez and Triunfo 307). Based on the 2013 estimates, Montevideo’s purchasing power parity is $30 billion, while Salto’s is $5 billion (Index Mundi, 2013). According to Distance Calculator (2014), rental car locations in Montevideo are Puerto de Montevideo, west of Montevideo, Carasco located in central Montevideo, Colonia near Atento, along Acevedo Diaz highway, and Colonia Nicolich north of De Carrasco International Airport. In Salto, rental cars are available at the central Salto Itu location, Indaiatuba along the Capinas-Itu highway, Valinhos south of Jardim Sao Francisco, and around Parq Das

Can environmental factors acting on organisms lead to inherited Essay

Can environmental factors acting on organisms lead to inherited changes in phenotype in descendant - Essay Example Any ecosystem is composed of Abiotic and Biotic components. The Abiotic components include the atmosphere, where air acts as a medium, lithosphere and hydrosphere. The nature of the response of the organisms to these Abiotic factors depends on the essential factors and limiting factors. The response is best explained rather by ecological theories like Liebig-Blackman Law of Limiting factors and Shelford's Law of Tolerance. The Biotic components are composed of the biotic community each with an ecological niche influenced by community evolution, succession, growth, regulation and interactions. The ecological genetics is thus, a product of interactions of organisms with these Abiotic and biotic factors with the elements of adaptation, natural selection and speciation largely influenced by the ecological dynamics of energy flow and biogeochemical cycles. Thus, inherited changes in a phenotype depends on gravity of these interactions and the potential of these factors to cause a genomic change or a mutation. It is worthy to mention the role of Ecological pollution as a potential and vital factor in this process of genomic change today. Ecological pollution is one of the vital factors causing genomic changes or mutation, which is being carried through the generations. Thus, these pollutants act as potential mutagens. ... More than 65,000 chemicals are currently in use in U.K with which human beings come into constant contact. Many of these chemicals are harmful and pose a serious health hazard. Numerous chemicals have been designated as hazardous to biological system and these chemicals pose an occupational health hazard to workers who are constantly in contact with them. These chemicals are often toxic, mutagenic/carcinogenic, causing serious diseases like Cancer and disabilities of various kinds. Even children born to women working in nickel refinery have been found to have Genital malformations. Industrial units that release toxic gases like Sulphur di oxide, Nitrogenous compounds and Mercurial derivatives contribute to air pollution to a great extent. The automobile exhaust fumes rich in carbon monoxide harms the oxygen binding mechanism in human blood. Welding is another industrial important contributor in which metal or other thermoplastic materials are joined together by the application of heat or pressure. This process produces gases like acetylene, carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, ozone, phosgene and tungsten. (Palmer .T, 2006) The gas and chemical pollutants primarily enter the human system by inhalation route namely Respiration. The deposition of these inhaled particles in the lungs is influenced by its physical and chemical properties and a variety of host factors. In the lungs, these particles produce a variety of reactions including Asthma and Cancer depending on the concentration, duration of the exposure of the particles, and degree of exposure. Even babies in the womb have been found to be susceptible than their mothers to DNA damage from air pollution, despite the added protection of the

Free Essays on Kafkas Metamorphosis: True Essence of the Metamorphosis :: Metamorphosis essays

Upon completion of Kafka's Metamorphosis I was immediately drawn away from the conclusion of the novel and back into the second section.   It seemed to me that the true essence of the novella resided in the thoughts and observations revealed in this portion of the story.   After watching the video adaptation I was once again intrigued by these events.   I re-read the second section and found the first strong impressions of the grotesque were evident here.     Kafka used the constant setting of the Samsa household to show the true repercussions of the metamorphosis.   It is here that Gregor is truly dehumanized.   No longer can he stand the taste of what used to be his favorite dish.   He is reduced to a vermin who feeds on rotted, decaying food and who finds the presence of fresh food repulsing.   The very means by which he sustained himself is not fit for a human, but rather for a dependent beast.   Gregor's eyesight begins to fail him.   As his former self, he would spend hours looking out the window, studying, and reading; however, he now finds nothing more than a skewed perception of reality when doing these things.   The whole worlds now looks and tastes different for Gregor.   The world's perception of him drives him away, and now his perception of the world drives him away even further.   Alienation feeds upon itself.   With the taste of moldy cheese in his mouth and the sight of nothing but a desolate gray   expanse in front of him, Gregor's leisurely activity of snacking and staring out the window has been reduced to a sentence of feeding and suffering.   As his senses dwindle and alter, he also finds that his comfort zones do the same thing.   Unlike a normal person who lies upon a couch or bed and fears what may lie under it, Gregor resides underneath the couch and hides from those who would normally rest atop.   His world has been turned upside-down.   He no longer roots himself to the floor, but clings to the ceiling.   Gregor has metamorphosed and is now truly the unguers ungerzeifer.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Sadly, Gregor's family treats him like the beast that he truly has become.   Seeing the damages as irreparable, they strip him of his worldly possessions and leave him in a "naked den fit for a beast."   The struggle that he puts forth when his furniture is taken is symbolic of his struggle to return to human form.

Physician assisted euthanasia

Quality of life is not often guaranteed when one is suffering from a terminal illness. In fact quality of life and terminal illnesses hardly seem to be complementary. For years debate has been ongoing on the morality and legality of physician administered active voluntary euthanasia also known as physician assisted suicide or PAS for short. Physician assisted suicide involves a physician, at the request of the patient, either withholding or administering some form of procedure that would immediately or eventually lead to ending the patient’s life. Such an act becomes necessary when the quality of life for the patient is laced with pain and suffering, when alternatives do not seem to work and therefore the patient opts for death rather than a life in their current condition.The most furtive debate is often not whether physician assisted euthanasia is ethical in all cases but whether or not the state should legalize this practice (Kamisar 1123; Kaveny 125). Numerous arguments ha ve been put forward on the two sides of the argument and both seem feasible. However, whatever the opposing positions, the arguments for the legalization of physician assisted euthanasia are quite valid. Euthanasia should be legalized throughout the states of the U.S.A. as an option for patients, in consultation with their families and physicians.Reporting on data from a questionnaire among physicians Gupta, Bhatnagar and Mishra highlighted that 60% supported the legalization of physician assisted euthanasia at least in some cases. One argument for its legalization relates to an individual’s right to choose what is in his best interest. One of the fundamental principles that prevails in the U. S. is the right of the individual to determine and charter his own life path (Gittelman 372). The government aims to be as unobtrusive as possible when it comes to involvement in the affairs of the individual. Therefore the government should not restrict an individual’s choice of death over life in situations where the former seems to be the better alternative. The patient, therefore, as ultimate decision maker should be empowered to make such a decision independently.Opponents of legalization would want to suggest here that if the individual is given such all-encompassing power then this will suggest further societal implications. As in the case with abortion, the line between acts that affect just the individual and those that impact wider society will become distorted. On the other hand it is the duty of the government to draft correct procedures that would properly guide the practice of euthanasia. It will not be left up to the individual at all times to arbitrary decide when to die by accessing euthanasia but detailed and specific guidelines must be laid down in conjunction with the legislative instrument. As Gittelman argues, government must aim to control the actions of individuals in so far as they are overall harmful to self and other members in th e society (372).Related to this argument is a further benefit of physician assisted euthanasia. Currently physicians are conducting euthanasia even though it is illegal in most states across the U.S. (Gupta, Bhatnagar and Mishra). Physicians who comply with the requests of patients are taking a legal risk. There is the implication that this practice is not uniformed as there are no standards by which euthanasia is being conducted on this non-legal basis. Furthermore very little is known of the extent to which euthanasia is practiced throughout the United States (Kamisar 1124). The benefit that legalization would bring is to make the procedures more standardized and administrators would have significantly more control over its processes.Opponents have been pointing to the case of Judith Curren as grounds on which legalization should not be explored. Curren was an obese woman of 42 suffering from chronic-fatigue syndrome who was assisted to death by Dr. Kevorkian. Obviously her situat ion was not chronic enough to merit euthanasia (Kaveny 125) and other options could have been explored. It is, however, precisely because of these cases why physician assisted euthanasia should be legalized. Incompetence would be avoided and dealt with appropriately if necessary.A further argument for the legalization of euthanasia is the financial strain it would remove from families who have to maintain care of terminally ill relatives. The medical costs incurred by individual families and the government when such hospitalization is covered through it social services, are tremendous. Medical costs for terminally ill patients would therefore be significantly less because some would have the option of terminating life early rather than depend on a life support system that is not curative. Moreover more doctors would, as suggested by Gittelman, be willing to explore the possibility of euthanasia with patients (372).Another reason for legalization is to protect doctors from unnecessar y lawsuits and criminal penalties for acts done at the request of the patient. Doctors are now putting themselves at serious risks by carrying out euthanasia on their patients. Without the legislative backing physicians who persist with euthanasia go against the dictates of the law. Legalization, detailing the specific conditions and circumstances under which euthanasia could be performed, would avoid abuse by physicians ensuring that the proper procedures are followed. Therefore terminally ill patients would be protected in two main regards, they will be protected from the wrongful judgment of physicians to make poor decisions on their behalf and on the other hand patients would be protected from ceaseless pain and suffering.Many more arguments could be leveled in favor of the legalization of physician assisted euthanasia. What is evident is that the arguments that have been used to counter legalization are not quite sound. The rare case where this practice was misused by unprofess ional personnel is not a true reflection of its true potential. Furthermore lack of proper governmental regulation is what is contributing to these problems. Legalization would therefore dispel these problems.REFERENCESGittelman, David. â€Å"Euthanasia and Physician-Assisted Suicide.† Southern Medical Journal 92.4 (April 1999): 369-374.Gupta, Deepak, Sushma Bhatnagar and Seema Mishra. â€Å"Euthanasia: Issues Implied Within.† Internet Journal of Pain, Symptom Control & Palliative Care 4.1(2006):1.Kamisar, Yale. â€Å"Physician-Assisted Suicide: The Problems Presented by the Compelling Heartwrenching case.† The Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology 88.3 (1998): 1121-1146.Kaveny, M. Cathleen. â€Å"Assisted Suicide, Euthanasia, and the Law.† Theological studies. 58 (1997): 124-148.

Business reputation vital for an organisation to stay afloat - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1908 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Business Essay Type Argumentative essay Did you like this example? Business reputation has been on a downward trend for too long and is a concern to a growing number of business leaders at a time of increasing transparency and rapid dissemination of information, ethical business standards will increasingly be critical to gaining and retaining a licence to operate from customers and employees. David Rosser, CBI, addressing the Professions Group Wales Conference 11.1.11. Evaluate the above statement and contrast it with the view expressed by Dr Barry Morgan, the Archbishop of Wales, speaking at the same conference, that all MBA graduates should sign a version of the Hippocratic oath upon completion of their degree. Executive Summary In my report I will be discussing how business reputation is vital for an organisation to stay afloat and how to survive the recession that has currently occurred around the world and in the UK. How will be discussing how rapid business owners are worried how the economy is affecting their business dur ing the recession and how they feel that the government has not done enough for them. Finally I will compare the two statements that were made by two professionals and compare how similar their meanings are and what message they were trying to tell the business world and the government. I will draw on a conclusion at the end of my findings and also give my recommendations. Introduction In this report I will firstly be discussing what business reputation is and how it has been having a downward trend for too long. Secondly I will go on to discuss how this is a major concern for the rapid growing business leaders of today. With more transparency needed and rapid dissemination of all business information, ethical business will need to carry on being critical to gaining and retaining a licence to be able to function and operate from customers to employees. Thirdly I will be discussing how David Rosser and Barry Morgan views are compared with each about how business trends are affe cting rapid business owners and how students should sign an oath after completion of the MBA 2 programme. Finally I will come to a conclusion about the statements used by the two different professionals and how business trends are affected. I will also be giving my recommendations in how businesses can make improved business trends by using some of the advice that is given to them by the professionals. Business reputation Business reputation is known as the development of shaping the awareness of customers and the rest of the community to encourage, defend and look after the reputation of a business, businesses or other corporate entities. ( Crane, A Matten D, 2004 ) discuss how in business ethics it is important that social policies are put into place for a business to have a good reputation and controlling is the act of checking, regulating and verifying wether everything occurs as per the standard sets and plans adopted. Better conditions of work should be maintained at al l times. It is very important that when owners manage their business that reputation is of a high standard otherwise it can become an additional implication and an extra burden. Business owners should make some policies in modern era, so they can achive business reputation as well. The internet has now become a tool which can help the business trend in a positive way but sometimes also in a negative way if business reviews are not of a high standard. The internet thou do open the channels of communication for customers and businesses to interact. When communication channels are open it can help the business by showing that they have a caring attitude towards their customers. It is also important that businesses have policies put into place so that they can train their employees in how to improve the businesses reputation. Concerns or the rapid growing business leaders Businesses trends show that businesses themselves and their owners have expressed their anger how the gover nment is not supporting small enterprises and large businesses. Governments are putting saving strategies in place but do not seem to be listening to what businesses really need while the trend of businesses are ken taking a negative turn because of this recession that has just taken place. Business owners have asked the government what they need to help improve the trend and also help stabilize the economy like government regulations, comepetitors actions, economic conditions prevailing in the economy etc. All types of businesses need support from the government whether it is a rapid growing business or a private business. Caroline Williams, chief executive of Norfolk Chamber of Commerce, said: The governments position that as the east of England has a strong business community it needs less funding is naive and dangerous. The government needs to invest in success and not disadvantage this region, or our growth potential will not be reached. Norfolk businesses are already reporting a slowdown in business and a further unfair allocation of funding will cause Norfolk serious problems. Norfolk Chamber has written to Mr. Cable and expressed concern to our local MPs whom we encourage to join us in our fight for what is right for our area. (Hall, S, 2010). Analysis of the statements Business reputation is vital for a business to grow and develop properly with a solid customer. If the reputation is not well known or is negative then it has an adverse affect on the downward trend for too long and it is a concern to a growing number of business leaders. With the government now wanting more businesses whether it is private or public businesses to be able to provide more transparency with their organisational behaviour policies and procedures and also to be able to o rapid distribution of the information. Ethical business standards will increasingly be critical to gaining and retaining a licence to operate from customers and employees. Working together we will build on success and capitalise on these opportunities, delivering so much more for UK plc. (Hall, S, 2010). Ethics and Performance are important for the business and its foundation so that they are able to produce a positive environment for their customers and also show to the public that they are socially aware of what the customers needs are and what they expect from the organisation. It is important that organisations can show that they are professional with their customers. The organisation has to also be able to value its business and also the customers to be able to provide a good service. To be able to do this they have to personal goals set out that the whole organisation should follow. The culture of the organisation should be warm and friendly for both the employees and the customers for a good reputation. When organisations make their decisions they have to be certain that decisions being made are ethical and in compliance with the laws made by the government. When owner s want to provide a good service they need to be able to make sensible ethical decisions. (Appendix 1 Shows an ethical decision model). Organisations behaviour in the business world needs to feel powerful and have influence on their customer base to have a successful business trend. (Appendix 2 shows a model of how power, influence, authority and legitimacy in organisations are used). For the business to be a reputable company they should have an effective team of human resource managers or operations managers. If the HRM function is to be effective there has to be good teamwork and cooperation and consultation between line managers and the HR manager. (Mullins, L, J (2007), pg485). In regards to the statement made that that all MBA graduates should sign a version of the Hippocratic oath upon completion of their degree. It seemed that the professional wanted graduates to use the power gained professionally and ethically not unethically to damage the economy. Both statements were made in the same place around the same time but the meanings of their statements were for different reasons. Both thou are valid statements. Conclusion In conclusion to my findings I found that both statements were valid in their own rights. For business reputations to go into a positive trend it is important for statements such as these to be made by influential professionals. The concerns that the rapid business owners have about their businesses are realistic and the government should do a lot more to help small and large businesses to start becoming more successful by helping them through this recession period. In comparing the two statements I found that both professionals were trying to send the similar message to businesses and the government that they need to work in a team and continue to do so in order to see through the recession and keep the businesses afloat. Recommendations A new government should come into power and a new strategy for the economic re covery is the correct way to bring about talent and expertise from businesses and the government that is in power. Part of the country is already creating more jobs and pulling UK out of the recession the rest of the country should follow suit and provide more for their communities. More innovative ideas need to be introduced. All business types whether it is small or large should make an effort to pull UK out of recession and to also help improve the business reputations and trends for the UK. Appendix 1 https://www.bsilearning.com.au/page/business_ethics_and_you_making_good_decisions.html . Appendix 2 https://www.bsilearning.com.au/page/business_ethics_and_you_making_good_decisions.html . References: * Andrew Crane and Dirk Matten, (2004), Business Ethics. OUP, pg 56 * Pinnington, Ashly.; Campbell, Tom, (2007) Human Resource Management: Ethics and Employment , Oxford Press. * John R. Boatright, (2003), Ethics and the Conduct of Business, Prentice Hall. * S.K.Chakraborty (2001), Management Ethics Omnibus, Oxford Publications. * The Journal of Business Ethics, Springer Squire and Business Media. * Business Ethics Quarterly, The Society for Business Ethics. * Jobber, DJ, (2007), Principles and Practice of Marketing, 5th edition, Berkshire, McGraw-Hill Education * Kelliher, F Reinl, L, (2009), A Resource based view of micro-firm management practice, Journal of small business and enterprise development, volume 16, issue 3. * Kotler, PK, Armstrong, GA, (2010), Principles of Marketing, 13th edition, New Jersey, Pearson * Kunstek, R, (2010), Forecasting the development of a pursuit race between competitors, International Journal of Bank Marketing, volume 28, Issue 3. * Porter, MEP, (2008), The Five Competitive Forces that Shape Strategy, Harvard Business Review. * Cook, N K, (1998), Music A Very Short Introduction, New York, Oxford University Press Inc * Gunter, B G, (1998), The effects of video games on childr en, Sheffield, Sheffield Academic Press Ltd * Murphy, P M, (1985), Tourism a Community Approach, Cambridge, Methuen and Co Ltd * SIRC/CGA CENTRO/SOLT Box Office Data Report 2005 by Richard Andrews/CAA/Nielsen EDI/ELSPA/Chart-Track/Publishers Association Statistics Yearbook/BPI/BVA/MRIB/Mintel. * Johnson G J, Scholes K S, Whittington R W, (2009), Fundamentals of Strategy, Harlow, Pearson Education Limited * Lynch, R L, (2000), Corporate strategy, Second edition, Harlow, Pearson Education Limited * Mullins M L, (2007), Management and Organisational Behaviour, Eighth Edition, Harlow, Pearson Education Limited * Sloman J S, Sutcliffe M S,(2004), Economics for Business, Third Edition, Harlow, Pearson Education Limited * Giannetti, M (2009) Economic Journal, https://www.res.org.uk/society/mediabriefings visited on 6th December 2010 at 2253. Webography * https://www.frc.org.uk/corporate/ visited on 26th February 2011 at 15.15. * https://www.edp24.co.uk/news/bu siness_leaders_voice_concerns_over_threat_to_region_s_economic_agency_1_480964, Business leaders voice concerns over threat to regions economic agency Sarah Hall Monday, May 24, 2010 8:00 AM, visited on 27th February 2011 at 16.00. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Business reputation vital for an organisation to stay afloat" essay for you Create order